What is the purpose of scanning a patient's wristband before administering medication?

The purpose of scanning a patient's wristband before administering medication is primarily to confirm the patient's identity. This step is crucial in ensuring patient safety, as it verifies that the medication being administered is intended for the correct individual. By scanning the wristband, healthcare providers can cross-check the patient's information with the medication order, which minimizes the risk of medication errors, such as administering drugs to the wrong patient.

Identifying the patient accurately is the first step in a broader medication administration process that may also involve checking the right medication, dosage, and timing. However, the main focus when scanning a wristband is to ensure that the care being provided is personalized and appropriate to the individual receiving treatment. This practice is part of a larger safety protocol aimed at reducing adverse events within healthcare settings.